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KMID : 0644020180310030033
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Journal Of Korean Medical Classics
2018 Volume.31 No. 3 p.33 ~ p.58
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A Study on Diagnosis of the Bianque’s School
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Kim Seong-Ho
Bang Min-Woo
Lee Byung-Wook
Kim Ki-Wook
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Abstract
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Objectives : Literatures related to Bianque are studied to discover the path of development and the impact of Bianque school’s pulse diagnosis system.
Methods : Texts regarding Bianque were searched in history books such as Shiji and Zhanguoce, and medical texts such as the medical books of Mawangdui Han Tomb, Huangdineijng, Maijing, and Qianjinyifang to understand how the Bianque school’s pulse diagnosis system was developed.
Results : 1. Bianque school’s pulse diagnosis system was used to inspect the distribution pattern of blood vessels and discover the location of the disease including the palpatation realm such as only hard or only fall. 2. The system of inspection was created when the diagnosis method that uses the color of the pulse by using the color of blood vessels was added to the diagnostic method of pulse condition. 3. Adding the concept of pulse to the visual information that derives from pulse condition becomes pulsation. This is a diagnostic method that falls under the realm of palpation, and it was used to discover the location of disease. 4. The qi of pulse is motor that induces pulse, and this concept is used in order to understand how normal and abnormal pulsations appear, and to treat the circulation disorder of qi and blood. 5. Cubit skin examination is a method that comprehensively take into account the upper arm skin’s cold and heat, slippery and roughness, and relax and tension state. This method was used together with other diagnostic methods. As described above, it seems that the diagnostic method with blood vessels used by Bianque school seems to have developed from Bianque’s special inspection ability to the stage where it uses palpation, and then to the stage of cubit skin examination which uses both palpation and inspection.
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KEYWORD
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Bianque, diagnosis, pulse diagnosis, school, Huangdineijing, Maijing, Qianjinyifang
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